Al
Hajj (The Pilgrimage)
Chapter 22: Verse 31
Whoso
ascribes Divinity to aught beside Allah, it is as though he fell
down from the sky whereafter either the birds will snatch him away,
or the wind will sweep him to a distant place. |
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Commentary:
The word sky in this parable
stands for the natural state of man wherein he is the
servant of none except God and his nature recognizes no other doctrine
than this ie. the doctrine of pure monotheism.
When a man embraces the guidance brought by the Prophets,
it helps him adhere to monotheism on the grounds of knowledge and sound
insight and this carries him to even greater
heights. On the other hand, when someone embraces polytheism
or atheism, he falls away from this natural state and is then confronted
with either of the following two situations:
- First, that Satan and
those who are out to misguide others, those who are metaphorically called
'birds' in the above account, pounce upon him, each trying to snatch
him away.
- Second, that he is carried
to and fro by his lusts, emotions and fancies, all of which are likened
in the above verse to the wind, with the result that he is ultimately
hurled into some abysmal ditch.
The word sahiq used here is derived from the
root s-h-q which signifies 'to grind'. A place can be termed as sahiq,
if it is so deep that anything that falls into it is reduced to particles.
Here, a depraved
state of thought and action is likened to a ditch, where he who falls
in is blown to pieces.
[compiled from "Towards
Understanding the Quran" by Sayyid Abul Ala Mawdudi, Vol 6, p. 33]
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Seeking
Guidance
It is narrated by Abu Musa that the Prophet
(peace be upon him) said:
"The example of guidance and
knowledge with which Allah has sent me is like abundant
rain falling on the earth, some of which was fertile soil that
absorbed rain-water and brought forth vegetation and grass in abundance.
(And) another portion of it was hard and held the rain- water and Allah
benefited the people with it and they utilized it for drinking, (making
their animals drink from it) and to irrigate the land for cultivation.
(And) a portion of it was barren which could neither hold the water nor
bring forth vegetation (then the land was of no benefit).
The first is the example of the
person who comprehends Allah's Religion and gets benefit from the
knowledge which Allah has revealed through me and learns and then teaches
it to others. The (last example is that of a) person
who does not care for it and does not take Allah's Guidance revealed
through me (He is like the barren land.)"
[Bukhari] |
Human
Rights, Democracy and Freedom
Revelations on dubious procedures and corruption in the
political quarters of the USA and Europe have disgusted more than one
person. Many are those who do not trust politicians and parties who say
one thing and do something different, and who seem to
be only interested in power.
Such an atmosphere drives one to resignation. To compare situations, one
may ask what ought to be the reactions of the people of the South regarding
the speeches of the powerful of this planet about "human rights,
democracy, and freedom". What trust to put in them when they see
them, for reasons of economic interest, collaborate with the most ignoble,
terrorist or corrupt regimes? Saying such beautiful things, and then doing
or allowing such dark ones.
[Taken from "Islam,
the West and the Challenges of Modernity" by Tariq Ramadan, p. 272]
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