al-Araf
(The Heights)
Chapter 7: Verse 190
Translation:
Yet
when He has granted them a goodly child, they associate with
Him partners, particularly in respect of what He has granted
them. Exalted is God above anything people may associate with
Him.
Commentary:
The Quranic account describes the stages of
deviation in human beings. The idolaters at the time of the
Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, and prior to his time,
used to pledge their children to serve their deities or be
servants in temples and houses of worship. They did so in
order to gain favour with God. Although
at the beginning they used to turn to God alone,
they then deflected from the summit of believing in God's
oneness and fell into the depths of abject idolatry.
Today we see various aspects of idolatry practised
by people who claim to believe in God's oneness and say that
they submit to Him. Today, people glorify certain gods which
they may call, 'the nation',
or 'the motherland',
or 'the people',
or a host of other names. These are no more than unshaped
idols similar to the stupid forms of idols the pagans of old
had. Sacrifices are offered to these deities on a wide scale
in the same way as sacrifices used to be offered in temples.
People acknowledge God as their Lord; it is
true. But they then abandon His commandments and His laws
while they consider the orders and requirements of their own
idols and deities as sacred. Indeed, ancient paganism used
to be even more polite with God. It used to acknowledge certain
deities to which offerings of children, crops, fruits and
sacrifices were made only as a means for them to draw closer
to God. Today's paganism considers the orders of its deities
as having greater priority than what God commands. Indeed,
it abandons His commandments
altogether.
It is only the shape and form of deities and
paganism that has changed, and practices of worship that have
become more sophisticated, offered under different headings.
The essence of paganism remains
the same behind all these. We must not lose
sight of this fact.
[compiled from
"In the Shade of the Quran" by Sayyid Qutb Shaheed,
Vol 6, pp. 298-300] |