al-Araf \r\n (The Heights) \r\n Chapter 7: Verse 190 \r\n Translation: \r\n Yet \r\n when He has granted them a goodly child, they associate with \r\n Him partners, particularly in respect of what He has granted \r\n them. Exalted is God above anything people may associate with \r\n Him. \r\n Commentary: \r\n The Quranic account describes the stages of \r\n deviation in human beings. The idolaters at the time of the \r\n Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, and prior to his time, \r\n used to pledge their children to serve their deities or be \r\n servants in temples and houses of worship. They did so in \r\n order to gain favour with God. Although \r\n at the beginning they used to turn to God alone, \r\n they then deflected from the summit of believing in God's \r\n oneness and fell into the depths of abject idolatry. \r\n Today we see various aspects of idolatry practised \r\n by people who claim to believe in God's oneness and say that \r\n they submit to Him. Today, people glorify certain gods which \r\n they may call, 'the nation', \r\n or 'the motherland', \r\n or 'the people', \r\n or a host of other names. These are no more than unshaped \r\n idols similar to the stupid forms of idols the pagans of old \r\n had. Sacrifices are offered to these deities on a wide scale \r\n in the same way as sacrifices used to be offered in temples. \r\n People acknowledge God as their Lord; it is \r\n true. But they then abandon His commandments and His laws \r\n while they consider the orders and requirements of their own \r\n idols and deities as sacred. Indeed, ancient paganism used \r\n to be even more polite with God. It used to acknowledge certain \r\n deities to which offerings of children, crops, fruits and \r\n sacrifices were made only as a means for them to draw closer \r\n to God. Today's paganism considers the orders of its deities \r\n as having greater priority than what God commands. Indeed, \r\n it abandons His commandments \r\n altogether. \r\n It is only the shape and form of deities and \r\n paganism that has changed, and practices of worship that have \r\n become more sophisticated, offered under different headings. \r\n The essence of paganism remains \r\n the same behind all these. We must not lose \r\n sight of this fact. \r\n [compiled from \r\n "In the Shade of the Quran" by Sayyid Qutb Shaheed, \r\n Vol 6, pp. 298-300] |